ENVIS(Environmental Information System)
Environmental
Information System (ENVIS) is a plan programme of the Ministry of
Environment and Forest, Government of India. ENVIS is a decentralized
system using the distributed network of data bases to ensure
integration of national efforts in environmental information
collection, storage, retrieval and dissemination to all concerned
including policy planners, decision makers, research workers and the
public.
Objectives:
1.
Long-term objectives
·
To build up a repository and
dissemination Centre in Environment Science and Engineering;
·
To gear up the modern technologies of
information acquisition, processing, storage, retrieval and
dissemination of environmental information;
·
To support and promote research,
development and innovation in environmental information technology.
2.
Short-term objective
·
To provide national environmental
information service relevant to present needs and capable of
development to meet the future needs of the users, originators,
processors and disseminators of information;
·
To build up storage, retrieval and
dissemination capabilities, with the ultimate objectives of
disseminating information speedily to the users;
·
To promote national and international
co-operation and liaison for exchange of environment related
information;
·
To promote, support and assist
education and personal training programmes designed to enhance
environmental information processing and utilization capabilities;
·
To promote exchange of information
amongst developing countries.

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Background
Tourism and Floriculture are two of the important sectors the
government has been focusing on developing in the State. In line with
this, it was decided by the Government of Sikkim to host an
International FloriShow mainly to showcase the state’s floricultural
wealth and also to promote tourism while providing international
exposure to the local farmers.
Objectives
-
Promote tourism in Sikkim.
-
Showcase
the Floral potential of the state.
-
Promote Floriculture in Sikkim by :
1. Providing flower growers of Sikkim an International Exposure for
understanding the Global trends of Floriculture Development and Flori-business.
2. Keeping pace with the advancement of World Floriculture.
3.
Highlighting Sikkim as a Floriculture state/ destination.
Venue
The venue for the
International FloriShow is at Saramsa Gardens situated about 14 Kms
from Gangtok on the Gangtok-Pakyong Highway
The Event
Sikkim
International FloriShow 2008 is being organized at Gangtok from
14-16th March 2008 primarily to showcase the floriculture potential
and developments in the state. Floriculture in Sikkim and the North
East is emerging as one of the opportunities with great prospects to
turn the tide of rural economy.
This mega event will serve as a platform for all floriculture
stakeholders to exchange ideas and share experiences. As a part of
this event FloriShow Summit 2008 is being held to deliberate on
important issues which are likely to impact the overall development of
Floriculture in the North East and the country as a whole.
FloriShow Summit 2008 will involve eminent speakers from the
Internationalarena in addition to renowned experts from the country.
The summit will address issues relating to quality improvement with
main focus on marketing. The theme of the summit “promoting
Sikkim as a floriculture destination” will help us to
strategize our floriculture development plans for the future
Exhibition
International FloriShow 2008 is a window that will showcase our
floriculture and tourism potential opening doors to new opportunities.
This will be a common platform for every stakeholder to come together
and build camaraderie to foster floriculture development in the
country. This event will attract a large number of people to celebrate
the spirit of festivity while savoring the fragrance of Sikkim
orchids. A three day international show will provide glimpses of
various floriculture development scenario and different technological
advancements made in this sector throughout the world. A month long
exhibition within the premises will provide a wonderful view of Sikkim
orchids that are the pride and glory of our state, symbolizing our
biodiversity potential. This event seeks to bring to farmers' doorstep
the latest greenhouse technology, irrigation systems, production
support systems, other logistics & transportation and marketing &
export support. The potential entrepreneurs will come to meet and know
about different financial institutions, latest hybrids, post harvest
management, floral designers, floral wholesalers and input suppliers.
One display will be cut flowers, pot flowers, pot plants, dried
flowers and floral handicrafts, cut greens and ferns and tissue
culture plants
Conference
Top
technical experts from all over the globe are being invited to
deliberate on important issues, including opportunities for
floriculture in Sikkim. Importers from leading countries will be asked
to spell out their quality parameters. This will give an opportunity
for all to interact and explore joint venture or tie up possibilities.
Leading Indian corporate houses and investors are also being invited
who are expected to open doors to new opportunities
Workshop & Training Program
Farmers will be provided hands-on-training at the venue on various
activities for successful floriculture. International experts will be
present to share their experiences and exchange of ideas. Workshops to
be organized will have such themes as production, post harvest
handling and processing, greenhouse management, management of pests
and diseases, value addition and world quality standards and overall
techno-management
Buyer-Seller Meet
The meet will facilitate interaction of buyers and
suppliers from all over India and many parts of the world. Auction
centre representatives, exporters and wholesalers from consuming and
exporting countries, supermarket and large scale retailer are being
invited along with leading bouquet makers and representatives of
import associations

Insects
have catered to the aesthetic needs of human beings since time
immemorial. They represent a diverse group of small organisms starting
from disgusting mosquitoes, bedbugs, flies to highly beneficial
silkworm,
honey
bee, lac insect and resplendent butterflies. Butterflies are
beautiful insects that have scaly wings. The different
colour of scales determines the colour pattern of butterfly. They are
active during daytime and can be seen fluttering from one flower to
another in search of nectar. There are four stages in the life cycle
of butterfly. They are egg, caterpillar, pupa and adult. The
butterflies that we see represent the adult stage. A butterfly
completes its life cycle in about 3 months, however an adult butterfly
lives only for 15-20 days. We often consider moths also as butterflies
but both of them are entirely different organisms having distinct
characteristics. Moths, like butterflies, also are insects with scaly
wings. They have more scales and hair than butterflies. They are
active mostly during night and are attracted to light. They are not as
colourful as butterflies. The moths and butterflies also differs in
flying patterns and other behaviours.
Owing to the high variation in vegetation and climate
and its unique geographical location, Sikkim represents one of the
hotspots of butterflies in the world. Out of about 1500 species of
butterflies in India, nearly 700 species are found in the state.
Sikkim represents a mere 0.2% of the geographical area of the country,
but harbours nearly 50% of the butterfly diversity.
 The
high diversity of butterflies has endowed them to inhabit different
habitats, forests and climatic conditions. They are found everywhere
right from the tropical valleys to the alpine meadows. However they
are more abundant in the hot, humid river valleys and their number
reduces with altitude. In Sikkim some of the butterfly hotspots are
Namprikthang in Dzongu, Rangrang, 32 number camp, Namphing-Pabong near
Sirwani, Theeng near Chungthang and Legship. The butterflies shows
distinct seasonal pattern. The spring months of March, April and May
and the autumn months of October and November are the best seasons for
observing butterflies. During peak monsoons from June to August and
peak winter from December to February the number of butterflies goes
down. Sunny mornings between 8am to 12 noon are best for observing
butterflies.

Pictorial field guides aid in butterfly identification. For Sikkim
“The Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and their Natural History” by
Meena Haribal is the best field guide covering 400 species of
butterflies. Patience is the virtue of butterfly watching. Wait for
them to come to you. Butterflies are not only fragile but also shy and
hence care should be taken not to disturb and catch them. Carry a good
field guide for field identification. A camera will be an added
benefit. They bask early in the sunny mornings, which is the best time
to photograph them.
Butterflies
exhibit different kinds of behaviour. They are seen puddling in muddy
ground, basking on plants or rocks, sailing majestically in the air,
fluttering in the flowers and flying high above the treetops. Like
birds, butterflies also migrate. They have directional movement from
one place to another, often long distances upto 3000km, in search of
food, mate and shelter. Patrolling behaviour, usually exhibited by
male butterflies, by way of random movement within their territory to
keep away other butterflies. They also have hill topping behaviour
which is the tendency of butterflies to occupy vantage positions
especially tree tops, hilltops to identify food sources. Sometimes
many butterflies of different species congregate in wet, muddy grounds
to obtain minerals. Basking i.e. sitting flat on any surface with
their wings open to warm themselves is usual behaviour exhibited by
butterflies in the early morning hours.

Butterflies
have many important roles in nature. They play a vital role in
pollination of flowers. They also are important food for birds,
lizard, spiders, preying mantis and other organisms. Owing to their
resplendent colours and patterns they add to nature’s beauty and of
late butterfly parks have been developed to attract tourists. Being
sensitive to changes in environment, they are good indicators of
changes in climate, habitat and environment. Conservation of
butterflies is a great challenge among present day ecologist. Habitat
damage resulting from construction activities and spreading of weeds
pose a distinct threat to the long-term survival of butterflies. It
causes the loss of larval food plants and adult breeding and feeding
microhabitat. Collection of butterflies for commercial purposes poses
another threat.
All the butterflies of the state are protected under the Wildlife
(Protection) Act – 1972. Catching or killing butterflies even in your
own backyard can put you behind bars. Butterflies like Kaiser-I-Hind,
Bhutan Glory and some Apollos are so rare and protected that killing
them invites the same punishment as killing a tiger or lion.
The
beauty, behaviour and the variation in size of butterflies astonish
anyone who carefully observes them. The largest butterfly of Sikkim
is Common birdwing (wing span- 14-19 cm), whose size is equivalent or
even larger than some of the smallest birds. The smallest butterfly of
Sikkim is a Common brownie (wing span 1.4-2.5 cm), having few mm body
size. Many species such as Bhutan Glory, Red Appollo, Blue Tiger are
rare & endangered. Sikkim is also blessed with many beautiful
butterflies. Kaiser-I-Hind, Bhutan Glory, Peacocks and Appollos are
magnificent scaly winged insects.
Preservation of these glorious insects and their habitats is
desperately required. Butterflies are also nature’s creation and have
equal right to live in this earth. Protect them and their habitats.
Observe them whenever there is an opportunity. Who knows your
observation might be unique information to science. Apart from these,
we can also initiate butterfly tourism in select hotspots to add
another dimension to the tourism sector.
T.P. Narayanan Kutty,IFS
Director Ecotourism,
Kerala Tourism,
Government of Kerala.
Kerala – with its miles of serene beaches, tranquil
stretches of emerald backwaters, pristine valleys and mountains,
exotic species of rare flora and fauna, wild life sanctuaries and
national parks has immense potential for ecotourism. Kerala Tourism
has initiated several steps in this direction.
To give a focus for the ecotourism development in
Kerala, Kerala Tourism has set up a Directorate for ecotourism. The
Ecotourism Directorate has identified 56 spots round the state as
potential ecotourism spots keeping in mind the objective of giving
emphasis to conservation, ecological sustainability, environmental
education and local community benefits.
The ecotourism potential spots in
Thiruvananthapuram district identified includes the Neyyar, Peppara
Wildlife Sanctuaries, Ponmudi hill station and Agasthyavanam
Biological Park. At present, the activities include conducting nature
camps, visiting the crocodile rehabilitation center, lion safari, deer
rehabilitation center, trekking, bird-watching and boating in the
reservoirs in both the sanctuaries.
In Kollam District is India’s first planned
ecotourism destination – Thenmala. Shenduruney Wildlife sanctuary is
the ecotourism resource for the destination. As a conscious management
strategy a familiarization zone is created offering eco friendly
facilities like elevated walkway, suspension foot bridge, nature
trail, river crossing, rock climbing, mountain biking, board walk,
boating in the Wildlife Sanctuary, Soft Trekking, Deer Rehabilitation
center, a children’s eco park and lots more. Palaruvi Waterfalls
nearby is managed by the local community by offering basic necessary
facilities for tourists and simultaneously conserving the forest
ecosystem. Other potential spots identified include, Arippa forests
on the bank of Kulathupuzha River, and the forests of Achankovil.
Konni in Pathanamthitta District is identified with
elephants and elephant stories. An ecotourism programme focusing the
elephant camp with community participation is on the anvil. This
destination will be a paradise for the tourists interested in the
activities like trekking, rock climbing, elephant safari, wilderness
camping, river rafting, wildlife watching and bird watching..
Idukki District is a treasure trove for ecotourism
programmes. The Ecotourism programmes carried out by the local
community at Periyar Tiger Reserve, Thekkady have already got a place
in the international map of ecotourism destinations. Every trekking
programme is unique in itself. The trekking programmes and other
conservation programmes planned focusing Eravikulam National Park,
highlights the conservation of the Endemic and endangered Nilgiri Thar.
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is again going to be a nature enthusiast’s
look out destination. Thomankoothu waterfalls, a series of 12 falls,
spread over a distance of 5 km located 20 km from Thodupuzha provides
an opportunity to experience the evergreen forests. Painav forests and
the reservoir is budding with new ecotourism initiatives.
Nelliampathy hills about 1000m above mean sea level
in Palakkad district is an upcoming ecotourism destination offering
trekking, camping opportunities. Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary,
endowed with luxuriant vegetation and a variety of magnificent wild
life is coming up with tented Camping facilities for the ecotourists
and a safari through the park.
Nilambur forests in Mallapuram district is synonym
to teak plantations and elephants. Conolley’s Plot – the oldest teak
plantation in the world, trekking and wilderness trails are on the
developing stage.
The Wayanad wildlife sanctuary and the pristine
forests in the Wayand District will soon be a look out for real
ecotourists. The Kuruva islands, the Pookot lake and Thirunelli
forests will extend the stay of ecotourists for days.
Kozhikode district will present the ecotourism
products at Thusharagiri waterfalls, Janakikad, Peruvannamuzhy and
Kakkayam.
A six km trek to Pythalmala in Kannur District and
experiencing the meadows at the top of the hills with small patches of
Shola forests and providing a panoramic view will be thrown to
tourists soon. Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary, which supports a variety of
animals and plants and with the magnificent Meenmutty waterfall, is
opened to tourists.
The Southern Ecotourism Circuit is conceived in the
southern stretch of the Western Ghat. The northern and southern
stretch of Western Ghat are separated by the Palakkad pass. The
circuit starts from Neyyar in Thiruvananthapuram District and ends
with Nelliampathy in Palakkad District. The intervening ten spots are
identified as most important Ecotourism locations include Neyyar –
Ponmudi – Thenmala - Konni – Gavi – Thekkady - Munnar – Chinnar –
Parambikulam – Nelliampathy. Each one of will provide unique and
varied experiences to a visitor. The project envisages upgrading the
existing facilities as well as adding new attractions. This circuit is
expected to provide great fillip to the ecotourism initiatives in
Kerala.
All the ecotourism initiatives in the forest areas are led by the
committee of forest dependent community called Eco Development
committees or the Vana sanrakshana Samithis. These initiatives helps
in channellising the benefits of ecotourism to the local people, which
will ultimately elicit support of local community for conservation and
forest protection. The VSS/ EDC members will be trained in the
operation of ecotourism activities and they manage the destination.
The Programmes will be marketed by the Department of Tourism.
The Ecotourism Directorate of Kerala Tourism, has developed a book
titled “Stars and Trees - Trees of Nakshatravanam” with technical
support from Tropical Botanical Garden and Research Institute (TBGRI),
Palode, Thiruvananthapuram. The book is a treasure trove of existing
information on the symbiotic relationship prevailing between man and
trees. The Directorate has decided to utilise this concept of
Nakshatravanam to promote tree planting. At “Thenmala Ecotourism”, a
Nakshatravanam comprising of the 27 trees associated with the stars
has been established so as to create awareness among the visitors.
Software has been developed to find ones own birth star and tree by
knowing date of birth. This finds useful for the foreign tourist. A
foreign tourist if interested can plant a tree associated with him at
the hotel premises where he stays, provided the resort owner
facilitates for that. The private sector in tourism industry has
evinced interest in such an innovative programme whereby even the
resort owner can get a repeat foreign customer who may be motivated to
come back to see the tree planted after a few years. This proves that
“being eco-friendly is a economically viable business proposition”
also.
The Directorate of Ecotourism has also commenced a new certification
programme for the hospitality sector, which provides certificates of
different grade viz, Ordinary Member, Club Member, and Diamond Member
on the basis of fulfilment of certain environment conditions. The
ultimate goal is to make Kerala, Gods Own Country as one of the most
sought after eco-friendly destinations in the world.
The definition of Ecotourism holds that it is the
development of tourism keeping in view the Environment & the
local Culture intact. However in analyzing the importance of
ecotourism it is often seen that the second variable local culture is
overshadowed by the first variable environment. Thus protection of
local culture is often lost in trying to link ecotourism with nature.
When speaking about an ecotourism destination the first thing that
comes to ones mind is the beautiful snow covered mountains,
waterfalls, beaches, corals, lakes and scenic spots. The songs, the
dances, the custom & traditions and the way of life of the people are
the lesser seeked variables to make an area an ecotourism destination.
Their has been much debate over the negative
impacts of tourism, the most seeking attention is the impact over our
culture. It is seen over the years that the powerful societies tend to
make tremendous impact upon the weaker societies. Thus a tourist
slinging a walkman, with a tattoo and torn jeans makes the youths of
the host societies prone to imitation leading to acculturation. The
towns and the cities no doubt with the easy accessibility to media and
technology are prone to ‘cultural contamination’ and tourism cannot
wholly be attributed for that. However when tourism tend to disturb
the indigenous life at the villages it demands intervention.
The impact can be best seen on the Jarawas
of the Andamans. Jarawa Tourism which has been an important part of
Andaman Tourism has exposed the tribes to the outside world which has
made a great impact upon the way of life of the Jarawas.
Tour operators take tourists to places like Baratang, Rangat,
Mayabunder, Diglipur, through Andaman Trunk Road who drop gifts and
edible items like banana, packs of biscuit
or clothes to the Jarawas
thereby creating demand for such items. Thus Jarawas today has given
up their strong psycho-physical hostility towards the aliens and their
indomitable faith in their own strength and
their cultural strength has gradually disappeared now, probably not
fully realizing the ultimate consequences on themselves.They would be
susceptible to socio - economic domination of non- Jarawas unless the
control measures are taken.
Tourism may also sometimes give rise to cultural
clashes as a result of differences in cultures, ethnic and religious
groups, values and lifestyles, languages, and levels of prosperity The
result can be an overexploitation of the social carrying capacity
(limits of acceptable change in the social system inside or around the
destination) and cultural carrying capacity (limits of acceptable
change in the culture of the host population) of the local community.
This may result the host populations dislikeness towards the tourists
and anti-tourist attitudes begin growing among local people. For
example, in many places of India, strict standards exist
regarding the appearance and behavior of women. Tourists in these
places may often disregard or maybe unaware of these standards,
ignoring the prevalent dress code, appearing half-dressed (by local
standards) in revealing shorts, skirts or even bikinis, sunbathing
topless at the beach or partying with loud music in residential areas.
Besides creating ill-will, this kind of behavior can be misleading for
local youths not to respect their own traditions and religion anymore,
leading to tensions within the local community.
Although, the importance of the tourism sector’s contributions to the
economy cannot be dismissed, this sector no doubt generates a host of
unfavorable effects on the country’s culture. A host society’s culture
can be taken as a souvenir by the tourists but when the tourist’s
culture remains with the host society, it may have a different
implication.
Thus for a win-win situation i.e. development of tourism and culture
at the same time a practice of 
ecotourism needs to be inducted in a culturally rich destination as
ours. The interdependency of tourism and culture can be best explained
and supported by a concept called ecotourism. The development of
tourism should be undertaken within the parameters of ecotourism to
guide the guest and the host population simultaneously so that
sustainability is ensured in terms of tourism and culture at the same
time. Concepts like home stays, rural tourism etc is emerging very
popular with the tourists in want of something new. However its
development and sustainability can be ensured only through following
the guidelines of ecotourism. The popularity of the concept of
ecotourism holds importance both in terms of protecting the
environment and culture thus.
Econews:
Sikkim bags the most picturesque destination award
Sikkim Tourism once
again bagged prestigious award on the 60th Year of Independence, as
per a press release received from Commissioner- cum- Secretary,
Tourism. A proud moment indeed for all Sikkimese.
Sikkim has been awarded and recognized as “the most picturesque
destination” by Today’s Traveller, a leading national Travel Magazine.
The award was received on behalf of the State by Mr. G.P. Upadhyaya,
Commissioner-cum-Secretary on August 21, at a glittering award
ceremony in Hotel Ashoka Convention Hall.
The award was presented by the Union Tourism Minister, Mrs. Ambika
Soni, who while presenting the award urged the august gathering for
bigger applause and lauded the State of Sikkim for maintaining peace
and harmony. She remarked that Sikkim has gone leaps and bounds in
promoting eco-tourism and has safeguarded nature’s wealth in all its
bounty. She personally congratulated the Chief Minister, Dr. Pawan
Chamling for spearheading the development of the State and tourism in
particular in right earnest.
Sikkim Tourism takes this opportunity to thank all Sikkimese people
and other stakeholders for making Sikkim as a picturesque destination
and putting it firmly on the global tourism map. Let us endeavour to
make Sikkim an all seasons destination, the release further adds.
Source: Sikkim Herald ,Dated: 27th August 2007
MINISTRY OF TOURISM SANCTIONS RS. 323
CRORE FOR VARIOUS TOURISM PROJECTS IN THE COUNTRY
The Ministry of Tourism (MOT)
gives special importance to improve the quality of tourism
infrastructure all over the country. The Ministry has sanctioned
several projects allover the country. These projects propose to create
high class tourism infrastructure and facilities which will provide an
opportunity for unique experience to the visitors. The Ministry of
Tourism extends Central Financial Assistance to the State
Governments/UT’s for Product/Infrastructure Development of
Destinations and Circuits. During the XIth Five Year Plan period a
double-pronged strategy of upgrading the tourism infrastructure and
vigorous marketing under the banner of ‘Incredible India Campaign’ was
followed to position India as a global brand.
During 11th Five Year Plan (2007-2012)
Ministry of Tourism propose to continue supporting creation of world
class infrastructure in the country so that existing tourism products
can be further improved and expanded to meet new market requirements
and enhance the competitiveness of India as a tourist destination. In
consultation with the State Governments and UT’s the Ministry of
Tourism have identified several tourist circuits and destinations for
integrated development.
During the current financial year the Ministry
has sanctioned so far Rs.323.00 crore for various projects throughout
the country. This is an all time record and will facilitate timely
execution of projects during the working season.
Some of the important infrastructure projects
which have been sanctioned in the current financial year are:
A. Heritage
Destinations/Circuits
I. MOT has
recently sanctioned Rs.8.00 crore for the project of
illumination/lighting of monuments in Rajasthan.
II. The
tourist facilities at Sanchi and adjoining tourist places in Madhya
Pradesh are being improved at a cost of Rs.4.64 crore. Tourist
Facilitation Centre, Public Amenities, Parking and Landscaping and
Beautification of approach roads will be done.
III. The
project of Development of Mahanadi Central Heritage (Rs.3.94 crore)
has been sanctioned. In this project Jetties, River Bank, Nature
Trail, picnic area, etc. will be developed at various places along the
river to enhance the experience of visitors to these destinations.
IV. An Indian
Freedom Circuit on Mahatama’s Park in West Bengal is being developed
at a cost of Rs.2.27 crore.
V. The project
Bijapur-Bidar-Gulbarg Circuit sanctioned at a cost of Rs.6.40 crore.
VI. Art & Craft
village at Goregaon film city has been sanctioned for an amount of
Rs.3.86 crore.
VII.
Revitalization of Gandhi Thidal and Craft Bazar, Puducherry sanctioned
recently for an amount of Rs.2.67 crore.
VIII. The project
of Development of Srirangam Tamilnadu (Rs.3.72 lakh) has been
sanctioned.
IX. Development
of Vellore fort area at a cost of Rs.0.89 crore.
X. Sound &
Talatal Ghar, Sivasagar in Assam (Rs.1.58 crore.) has been sanctioned.
B.
Beach and Sea Tourism
I. MOT has
sanctioned a project of Rs.5.00 crore for development and
beautification of Beach Promenade in Puducherry.
II. Another
project for development of walkway along the bank of river Arasalar
and Vanjiiar in Karaikal, Puducherry (Rs.4.78 crore)
III. The
project of Development of Marina beach in Tamilnadu has been
sanctioned (Rs.4.92 crore).
C. Rural Tourism
The Ministry has launched
the redesigned website
www.exploreruralindia.org
which is very visitor friendly. 36 sites are being developed in
collaboration with UNDP for Rural Tourism in various States. 15 sites
have been completed and these places are ready for marketing from 31st
October, 2007. These projects will facilitate revival of art & craft,
encouragement to local skills and pride in diversity.
D. Pilgrimage tourism
including Development of Buddhist circuit
a) An amount of
Rs.4.67 crore for Integrated Development of Pilgrim Circuit at
Reetha Sahib and Nanak Matta in Uttaranchal has been sanctioned.
Public facilities, bathing ghats, parks and Raien Basera at Reetha
Saheb will be developed. Nanda Devi temple will also be beautified
in this project.
b) MOT sanctioned a
project of Ujjain Destination Development for an amount of Rs.4.73
crore.
E. Eco tourism
I. A project of
Eco tourism for development of Horsely Hill in Chittoor Distt. of
Andhra Pradesh has been sanctioned.
II. The project of
development of Satkosi in Orissa (Rs. 4.25 crore) has been sanctioned
in which Interpretation Centre, Landscaping, Elephant camps, Trekking
park, Watch Towers and parking facilities, etc. are proposed to be
developed.
III. MOT has sanctioned a
project for development of Eco tourism in Morni-Pinjore Hills and
Sultanpur National Park in Haryana for which Rs. 2.63 crore have been
sanctioned.
IV. The project of
Integrated Development of Tribal Circuit with special focus on Eco
tourism in Spiti in Himachal Pradesh has been approved for Rs. 6.98
crore.
V. Development of Wayanad
in Kerala for an amount of Rs.2.01 crore.
VI. Development of Tourist
Circuit (Western Assam Circuit) Dhubari-Mahamaya-Barpeta-Hajo has been
sanctioned for an amount of Rs.4.97 crore.
VII. Development of Mechuka
Destination (Rs.4.41 crore in Arunachal Pradesh).
VIII. Development of Tourist
Destination at Khensa at a cost of Rs.4.58 crore in Nagaland.
IX. Circuit - Udhyamandalam-
Madumalai- Anaimalai, Tamil Nadu Rs.4.39 crore.
F.
Projects for NE Region
I. The INA Memorial
Complex at Moirang in Manipur is being renovated and tourist
facilities are being developed (Rs.82 lakhs).
II. Tourism infrastructure
is being developed near Pakhai Wildlife Sanctuary in Arunachal
Pradesh (Rs. 5.00 crore)
III. Gayaker Sinyi Lake at
Itanagar is being developed at a cost of Rs.5.00 crore.
IV. Tourist infrastructure
is being developed in Nathula-Memmencho-Kupup tourist circuit in
Sikkim (Rs.4.54 crore)
V. MOT has sanctioned a
project for development of Tizu Kukha as Adventure Destination in
Nagaland (Rs.4.99 crore)
G. Projects for Jammu
& Kashmir
MOT has
sanctioned a project for development of tourism infrastructure in Leh
(Rs.4.95 crore), Bungus Valley (Rs.2.31 crore), Kargil (Rs.4.84 crore),
Poonch (Rs.4.50 crore), various villages around Sonmarg (Rs.1.08 crore),
development of Gurez and Telail Valley (Rs.3.66 crore), Patnitop
(Rs.2.83 crore), Dandi Pora (3.45 crore), Anantnag (Rs.2.1 crore),
Shri Amarnath Yatra Marg (Rs.7.00 crore), Bhaderwah (Rs. 4.12 crore),
Kishtwar (Rs. 2.81 crore), Wullar Lake (Rs.2.06 crore) and Rajouri
(Rs.4.34 crore). Tourist Information Centre, Public amenities,
approach roads, shelters and sign gages, etc. will be developed in
these projects so that tourists who are visiting Jammu & Kashmir
should have trouble free experience of the beauty and bounty of the
region
Source:PIB. Monday, October 15, 2007.
Lachen ready for promotion as rural tourism Department, claims
Ministry.
Gangtok, 30 Oct. The Union Ministry of Tourism is implementing Rural
Tourism Scheme to promote Village Tourism as primary tourism product
to spread tourism and its socio-economic benefits to rural and its new
geographic regions in India. The local community has been trained to
manage the tourism site, all by its own for sustainability. The
community has been equipped through goal setting exercises in the
maintenance of the site.
Among the 15 sites ready for marketing that have been
identified are Lachen in North Sikkim. Ballavpur Danga of Birbhum
district in West Bengal, Nagaar in Kullu district of Himachal
Pradesh, Nepura in Nalanda district of Bihar, Sualkuchi in Kamin
Kamrup district of Assam and other places in Madhya Pradesh,
Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Haryana, Tamil Nadu and
Andhra Pradesh.
The 10th Five Year Plan has identified tourism
as one of the major sources of generating sustainable livelihood and
employment in India. Rural Tourism is showcasing arts and crafts in
its life and traditional setting and providing a platform for tourists
to experience rural ambience.
Concept of home stays with food, clean water & toilets
being promoted among host community. Capacity building for
sensitization community in preparing and serving traditional cuisine &
interacting with visitors. Improvement in cleanliness and hygiene in
the village and environmental awareness. Guide training among local
youths for helping tourists in understanding and appreciating the
unique aspects of villages.
Ministry of Tourism is supporting rural tourism festival
at Delhi haat. New Delhi from 3rd to 5th
November 2007 and IITF from 14th to 27th
November 2007 and a campaign on rural Tourism in print & Electronic
media.
Source: NOW,Dated: 31 October 2007
Singalila trek in Sikkim reopened with
changes
Gangtok, Nov. 13: Closed for
over two-and-a-half years, Sikkim’s most famous trekking trail is back
in business but with changes in the route.
A 14-member Italian team was the first to follow the Singalila trail
in West Sikkim on November 5 after a government notification announced
its reopening in October.
The route was closed in January 2005 after the Union home ministry
objected to the trail passing through Nepal in several places,
including a camp at Nepal Megu. The Centre had then told the Sikkim
government to make alterations in the trail so that it did not enter
the neighbouring country. The state tourism department closed the
route for two years to make necessary modifications.
Considered one of the most breathtaking treks in the world, the
Singalila trail is at an elevation of more than 3,000m with a view of
the Himalayan range, including Mt Everest and Kanchenjunga.
In June this year, in a bid to find a new and alternative route, a
recce was organised. It was led by joint secretary (adventure) B.R.
Subba and officials from the state tourism and forest departments,
members of the Travel Agents’ Association of Sikkim (TAAS) and
representatives of Sikkim Association of Adventure Tour
Operators(SAATO)
They identified a new route, which in fact was a very old trail used
during the time of the Chogyals, without touching Nepalese territory
and recommended it to the government.
The amended trek trail also starts at Uttarey with three exit points
in Yuksom, Hillay and Nambu-Darap. But the new route takes only 12
days against the earlier 16 days.
“We are very happy that the route has reopened. The people of Uttarey
and surrounding areas will benefit since it is always a sold-out
trail,” said Lukendra Rasaily, TAAS treasurer and managing director of
Sikkim Tours and Travels.
The best time for a Singalila trek is from September to November and
between April and June
Source:
The Sikkim Times
EXISTING NATIONAL ECO TOURISM POLICY NEEDS TO BE REVIVED IN THE LIGHT
OF THE ONGOING INTERNATIONAL DEBATE ON CLIMATE CHANGE : AMBIKA SONI
The Tourism and Culture
Minister Smt. Ambika Soni has said that at a time when the entire
world is talking about the climate change and conservation of natural
resources, it is important to formulate comprehensive guidelines for adventure tourism. Inaugurating
the 6th Annual Convention of the Adventure Tour Operators
Association of India (ATOAI) here today the Minister said she also
agrees that the existing national eco tourism policy needs to be
revived in the light of the ongoing international debate on climate
change. She said she has often come across complaints that
bio-diversity is being eroded further on account of adventure, world
life and eco-tourism. There was a genuine concern that adventure
tourists are not only polluting the place but have little regard for
conserving the existing natural resources. The Minister cautioned
the ATOAI that if they wish to expand the scope of adventure tourism,
they need to be careful and how they pursue it. Smt. Soni said
responsible tourism in any form will not only help to preserve the
natural resources but would enable generate revenue for the betterment
of the place and the local communities.
On this Occasion the Minister
also released a special 30 second Television Commercial on Adventure
Tourism and the Report on Incredible India campaign during 2007.
The prime focus of
this convention is to create widespread awareness about the
multi-dimensional face of the Indian tourism sector. It seeks to
promote India as one of the most exciting
Adventure Tourism
destinations in the world and intends focusing on the innumerable
adventure and eco-tourism opportunities in the country
Source:PIB,Monday,
December 17, 2007
Aquatic treat for Nandan Kanan
visitors:
Fishy tales for visitors
Bhubaneswar, Dec. 28:
The Nandan Kanan Zoological
Park is set to inaugurate its exclusive aquarium building tomorrow.
The world-class aquarium took
Rs 53 lakh to be completed. “The cost makes sense, as zoos contribute
significantly to conservation of wild species, particularly for
populations whose numbers are declining,” explained the zoo director,
Ajit Pattnaik, today.
This specialised project was
assigned to IDCO, which came up with the project proposal, detailed
plan and estimate for the 26 aquariums. This was followed by an
agreement, executed by the additional president of CCF (wildlife) and
chief wildlife warden of Orissa and the IDCO managing director on
December 1, 2003.
The Ahmedabad Centre for
Environment Education (CEE), supported by the Union forests and
environment ministry was roped in for the purpose. The CEE with prior
experience in installing a similar aquarium at Satapada Interpretation
Centre, run by Chilika Development Authority, took up the job.
As many as 14 aquariums are now
complete, equipped with in-situ filtration and recycling mechanism.
Four among the ultra-modern glass aquariums are marine (salt water
ones), while the rest are fresh water cages equipped with titanium
chillers.
Of the 14 aquariums; two are
larger marine aquariums, two smaller marine ones, six large
fresh-water aquariums and four smaller fresh water ones.
“Marine aquariums are a big
draw at any zoo, but at the same time they are very complex cages to
maintain. They are expensive, too, as gadgets and components required
to run an aquarium are imported,” said Pattnaik.
There
would also be displays of education materials, through 30 translides
and display boards set up with an estimated cost of Rs 10 lakh, for
the zoo visitors
Source-The Telegraph
Saturday , December 29 , 2007
Ecotourism initiative in the first capital of Sikkim.
Yoksam, December 29: A group of 17 volunteers supported by the
Singapore Management University have participated in a collaborative
effort with the Khangchendzonga Conservation Committee (KCC) to
promote eco-tourism in Yoksam.
As part of the university’s “Dare to Dream” initiative,
the team has committed time and effort in promoting eco-tourism in
Yoksam through enhancing KCC’s visitor information centre. The team
also aims to assist Yoksam village with the support of KCC in reaping
and maximizing the sustainable benefits of ecotourism while minimizing
the negative impact on the culture, environment and livelihood of the
people of Yoksam.
Various activities were accomplished to enhance the KCC
visitor information center. The activities included creating new
brochures which include the new medical trails recently developed by
KCC. Other activities were revamping the current KCC website,
filming a documentary related to KCC and creating tourist friendly
maps that include tourist attractions in Yoksam.
The interior of KCC’s visitor information centre was
refurbished with new posters, shelves and banners to allow the centre
to be a comprehensive one-stop information resource for conservation
efforts in eco-tourism, details a press release.
KCC is a community-based organization in Yoksam and aims
to mitigate the negative impacts of tourism, conserve natural and
cultural resources, provide training to community stakeholders,
educate visitors and monitor resources and advocate for appropriate
policy changes.
Interestingly, the project team is made up of 12 students
form the university and five hearing impaired participants. To ensure
smooth communication and team cohesion, the team went through a basic
sign language course.
The project team leader Koh Su Jun expressed joy
especially when the students interacted well with the hearing impaired
and achieved the goals set out set out by KCC and the team.
Commenting on the partnership with KCC, Su Jun said, “We
want to thank KCC for the opportunity provided. This project will
allow the Singaporean youths to focus on issues they usually don’t
come in contact with back home.
When asked about the project thus far, Mark Khoo, a member
of the team, remarked that it was “an enriching and rewarding
experience”.
The team will also spend some time in the local homestays
to interact with the community and further understand Sikkimese
culture and lifestyle. They will also attempt a five-day trek from
Yoksam to Dzongri to catch a glimpse of the majestic Mount
Khangchendzonga.
Officially incorporated on January 16, 2000, Singapore
Management University aims to educate future business leaders and
creative entrepreneurs with the ability to excel in a rapidly changing
world.
Source : Sikkim Express ,Dated: 30th
December 2007
Eco-events July-December 2007:
July
13 Lakes and Reservoirs:
A Sustainable Vision of
Tourism-
Gyöngyös,
HUNGARY
August 10
2007
International Travel
& Tourism Expo-
Chongqing , CHINA
August
19 AIEST (The 57th
Congress of the
International Association
of Scientific Experts in
Tourism)-Macau,CHINA
September
05-08 ATLAS Annual Conference: Destinations revisited.
Perspectives on developing and managing tourist areas -Viana do
Castelo, PORTUGAL
September
24-25 Researching Destination Management, Policy and Planning-
Riga, LATVIA
September
26-28 TIES 2007 North American Ecotourism Conference- Madison,
Wisconsin
September
27-28 3rd European Congress on Rural Tourism- Hotel Eger Park,
Eger, HUNGARY
October
01-03 2nd International Conference on Tourism and Climate
Change- Davos, SWITZERLAND
October
03-06 International Seminar
On Health Tourism
- Sovata, ROMANIA
October
04-06 3rd Annual Adventure Travel World Summit- Telus
Whistler Conference Center - Whistler, British Columbia, CANADA
November
06-08 International Meetings Conventions and Incentives Fair
-
Forteza de
Basso, Florence, ITALY
November 11
Meeting of the
Executive
Committee
of the Task Force to protect children from sexual exploitation in
tourism-London,
U.K.
November
12 Twenty-first meeting
of the task force
to
sexual exploitation in
tourism-
London,U.K
November
13 Ministerial Summit
on Tourism and
Climate Change,
London, U.K
November
16-18 ASTEX: Adventure
Sport Travel Expo
-Philadelphia, PA
(USA)
November
19-23 Ecotourism
Austraila's
2007 National
Conference
Melbourne,
AUTRALIA
November
21 Second Moscow
International Hotel
Forum and Exhibition
Crocus City,
MOSCOW.
December 03-06
International Golf
Travel Market,
Cancun, MEXICO
December
04-06 Luxury Travel
Expo-Las
Vegas,
Nevada, USA.
December
06-09 Arab World Travel
and Tourism
Exchange,
Beirut,
LEBANON
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